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Mario Santo Di Matteo (Altofonte, December 7, 1954), also known as ''Mezzanasca'', is a member of the Mafia from the town of Altofonte in the province of Palermo, Sicily. Santo Di Matteo took part in the killing of Antimafia judge Giovanni Falcone on May 23, 1992, near Capaci. After his arrest on June 4, 1993, he became the first of Falcone's assassins to become a government witness – a ''pentito''.〔Jamieson, ''The Antimafia'', p. 98-99〕 He revealed all the details of the assassination: who tunnelled beneath the motorway, who packed the 13 drums with TNT and Semtex, who hauled them into place on a skateboard, and who pressed the button.〔(Freed mafia grass a marked man ), The Guardian, March 14, 2002〕 ==Killing of son== In retaliation the Mafia kidnapped Di Matteo’s 11-year-old son, Giuseppe Di Matteo on November 23, 1993.〔Jamieson, ''The Antimafia'', p. 217〕 According to a later confession by one of the kidnappers, Gaspare Spatuzza, they dressed as police officers and told the boy he was being taken to see his father, who at that time was being kept in police protection on the Italian mainland.〔 ("Uccisero il piccolo Giuseppe Di Matteo" ), La Repubblica, January 16, 2012〕 In Spatuzza's words, "To the kid's eyes we appeared like angels, but in reality we were devils. (...) He was really happy, he kept saying 'My father, my dear father'". Instead they held Giuseppe for 26 months, during which time they tortured him and sent grisly photos to his father to force him to retract his testimony although he'd already signed a legally binding deposition. Di Matteo made a desperate trip to Sicily to try to negotiate his son's release but on January 11, 1996 after 779 days, the boy, who by now had also become physically ill due to mistreatment, was finally strangled on the orders of Giovanni Brusca.〔 (La madre del bimbo sciolto nell'acido: «Giuseppe ha vinto, la mafia ha perso» ), Corriere della Sera, November 10, 2008〕 The body was subsequently dissolved in a barrel of acid to prevent the family holding a proper funeral at which they could mourn and to destroy evidence - a practice known colloquially as the lupara bianca. Di Matteo once had to face Brusca, in court. Bursting into tears Di Matteo told the judge: "I guarantee my collaboration but to this animal I guarantee nothing. If you leave me alone with him for two minutes I'll cut off his head." The confrontation nearly got violent, if not for the guards who restrained Di Matteo.〔〔 (Di Matteo assale Brusca: "Animale, ti stacco la testa" ), La Repubblica, September 15, 1998〕 In October 1997, the pentito Di Matteo was rearrested. Although a key witness in several important trials under way, he had returned home to recommence his criminal activities and avenge atrocities carried out on family members.〔Jamieson, ''The Antimafia'', p. 109-10〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Santo Di Matteo」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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